He was the outlaw in youth, a basic man of Tudor Vladimirescu, he founded the first Romanian newspaper and created the tricolor flag, invented the tank crate, a member of the Romanian Academy of 1870, the founder of the national colleges in Bucharest and Craiova, organized the Romanian national education and was the first Romanian to travel by train, here are just a few of the things that can be said about Petrache Poenaru.

Outlaw and pandur

At age 22, young grammar Petrache Poenaru, a graduate of Obedeanu School in Craiova, leaves the ink recipient on one side and enters a cloud of hoodie animated by the better desire for his people.

At the first fight, however, the other haiddies realize that the young Poenaru has no connection with the weapons world, finds out that he is an intellectual and presents him to amusement to Tudor Vladimirescu.

Tudor is delighted by the intelligence and agility of this young man and proposes to join him, something enthusiastically received by Poenaru. It reaches in only a few weeks to become even the secret man of Tudor Vladimirescu and head of the chancellery and the co-ops.

Puts the foundation of the first Romanian newspaper

Conscious of the fact that a struggle is won not only by the height of the ideals and the force of the weapons, but also by a good popularization of the cause, Petrache Poenaru proposes to Tudor Vladimirescu to print a newspaper to spread among the Romanians the desires and aims of the Pandemic army. Tudor accepts and thus the first Romanian newspaper “The Propaganda Sheet”

Creator of tricolor

Although the history of Romania’s national flag is still unclear, the three colors being randomly used by several Roman armies throughout history, Petrache Poenaru was the one who finally brought it to the conscience of the Romans.

Inspired by the French, Poenaru makes the modern tricolor flag, which soon becomes the flag of Tudor Vladimirescu’s army, thus replacing the old flagged flag in two squares of canvas (white-blue). Also taken over by the passoptists, the tricolor comes from 1881 national flag.

He invented the tank crate

The life in Tudor Vladimirescu’s pendant armor was not without danger, the young Poenaru being almost in death row. Tudor asks him to leave the country and continue his studies, making it much more profitable for the nation.

So she went to study in Vienna and Paris where she studied philology and polytechnics, becoming a graduate of the Polytechnic School in Paris.

During his studies, he first patented the world’s first tank of rubbish, first in Vienna, then in Paris (patent 3208, May 25, 1827), titled “The endless portet, feeding himself with ink”.

This invention revolutionized the field of writing tools, thus contributing to the creation of an object used by billions of people.

Poenaru Ink Cartridge eliminates scratches on paper and unwanted ink leakage and proposes solutions to improve component parts so as to ensure a consistent flow of ink and the possibility of replacing parts.

It was the world’s first ink-filled crate, the pen precursor made in 1863 by Brissant and Coffin and perfected in 1884 by Watterman.

The first Romanian that traveled by train

After finishing studies he arrived in England where on September 15, 1830, the world’s first railroad was opened, between Liverpool and Manchester.

On October 27, 1831, the young man Petrache Poenaru said, “We have made this journey with a new means of transport, one of the wonders of the century’s industry … twenty trains linked to each other, loaded with 240 people, are drawn at once by a single steam machine … “

He became a member of the Romanian Academy in 1870, and in 1872, president of the Society for the Learning of the People.

In the reception speech at the reception in the Romanian Academy, Petrache Poenaru would have said that “like the five months as a pandur and outlaw have completely changed his destiny and will keep all his life in the heart of those great moments.”