{"id":8991,"date":"2026-04-06T00:00:46","date_gmt":"2026-04-06T04:00:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/?p=8991"},"modified":"2026-04-07T23:50:04","modified_gmt":"2026-04-08T03:50:04","slug":"deniile-din-saptamana-patimilor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/en\/2026\/04\/06\/deniile-din-saptamana-patimilor\/","title":{"rendered":"The Vigils of the Holy Week"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"en\"><span title=\"Deniile se savarsesc incepand cu sara Floriilor, pana in Vinerea Mare, cand se canta Prohodul Domnului.\">Vigils are starting on Palm Sunday night until Good Friday, when singing the Lamentations of the Lord. <\/span><span title=\"Cuvantul &quot;denie&quot; vine de la slavonescul &quot;vdenie&quot; si inseamna priveghere sau slujba nocturna.\">The word &#8220;denia&#8221; comes from slavic &#8220;vdenie&#8221; and mean nocturnal vigil or service. <\/span><span title=\"In Transilvania, intalnim cuvantul &quot;straste&quot; pentru denii.\">In Transylvania, we meet the word &#8220;straste&#8221;. <\/span><span title=\"Acest termen are semnificatia de &quot;patima&quot;.\">This term has the meaning of &#8220;passion&#8221;. <\/span><span title=\"Expresia &quot;a merge in strasti&quot; insemna &quot;a merge la denii&quot;. \">The phrase &#8220;go in strasti&#8221; means &#8220;go to denia&#8221;.<br \/>\n<\/span><span title=\"Deniile se savarsesc numai in doua saptamani din timpul unui an bisericesc si anume: in saptamana a cincea si a saptea din Postul Sfintelor Pasti.\">Vigils are done only in two weeks during a year the church namely, in the fifth and seventh week of Lent. <\/span><span title=\"S-a pastrat denumirea de Denie pentru Utreniile din Saptamana Patimilor, pentru ca ele se savarsesc seara, potrivit troparului: &quot;Iata, Mirele vine in miezul noptii...&quot;. \">It has kept the name of Denia for Matins of Holy Week, because they commit evening, according Troparion: &#8220;Behold, the Bridegroom comes at midnight &#8230;&#8221;.<br \/>\n<\/span><span title=\"Chiar daca Denia este o Priveghere, ea difera de ceea ce Tipicul indica prin Priveghere.\">Denia is a Vigil Even if it differs from what Typikon indicated by Vigil. <\/span><span title=\"Denia este doar Utrenia simpla a zilelor de rand, in vreme ce Privegherea presupunea Utrenia unita cu Vecernia si Litia.\">Denia is just Matins simple ordinary days, while Vigil supposed Matins and Vespers united with Litia. <\/span><span title=\"Dar si ca Utrenie simpla, Denia nu se aseamana cu Utrenia din zilele de rand, pentru ca ea cuprinde cantari si rugaciuni specifice doar perioadei Sfintelor Pasti (troparul &quot;Iata, Mirele vine...&quot;, luminanda &quot;Camara Ta, Mantuitorule&quot;, troparul\">But as simple Matins, Matins Denia is unlike ordinary day, because it covers only specific songs and prayers Easter period (troparion &#8220;Behold, the bridegroom cometh &#8230;&#8221; enlightening &#8220;Your larder thy Savior&#8221; Troparion <\/span><span title=\"&quot;Cand slaviti ucenici...&quot;). \">&#8220;When disciples exalted &#8230;&#8221;).<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/str.crestin-ortodox.ro\/foto\/1183\/118261_denii_ref.jpg\" height=\"329\" width=\"780\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span title=\"Specificul Saptamanii Patimilor - slujbe si randuieli \"><strong>Specifics of the Passion Week &#8211; jobs and traditions<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span title=\"Luni, marti si miercuri se oficiaza Liturghia darurilor mai inainte sfintite.\">Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday before officiating holy Liturgy. <\/span><span title=\"In Joia Mare se oficiaza Liturghia Sfantului Vasile Cel Mare unita cu Vecernia.\">In Maundy Thursday Liturgy officiating St. Basil the Great united with the Vesper. <\/span><span title=\"Joia Patimilor este ziua in care, pe langa Sfantul Agnet, care se foloseste la Sfanta Liturghie, se mai scoate inca un agnet, care se sfinteste odata cu celalalt, fara sa se rosteasca de doua ori rugaciunile epiclezei si fara sa se binecuvanteze fiecare separat.\">Thursday Passion is the day in which, besides the Holy Lamb, who uses the Divine Liturgy, the lift another Offering that sanctifies with the other, without having to utter twice prayers epiclesis and free to bless each separately. <\/span><span title=\"Sunt asezate pe acelasi disc si impreuna sunt aduse pe Sfanta Masa la Vohodul mare.\">They are placed on the same disc and are brought together at the Holy Table Great Entrance. <\/span><span title=\"Al doilea Agnet este pastrat pana in Martea Luminata cand este uscat si sfaramat dupa o randuiala speciala.\">Agnet second warning light is kept until it is dried and crushed by a special ordinance. <\/span><span title=\"Dupa ce a fost sfaramat, este pus intr-un chivot pe Sfanta Masa din Altar.\">After being crushed, it is placed in an ark on the Holy Table of Altar. <\/span><span title=\"Din acest Agnet, preotul impartaseste in cursul intregului an, pe cei care din motive bine intemeiate nu pot ajunge la biserica.\">This Offering, the priest shares during the year, those of good reasons can not come to church. <\/span><span title=\"Tot din acest Agnet sunt impartasiti si pruncii nou botezati. \">All of this Offering share to the infants are baptized.<br \/>\n<\/span><span title=\"In unele manastiri, in Joia Patimilor are loc ritualul spalarii picioarelor, care aminteste de gestul de smerenie facut de Hristos inainte de Cina cea de Taina - spala picioarele ucenicilor.\">In some monasteries in Holy Thursday foot washing ritual takes place that recalls the gesture of humility of Christ made before the Last Supper &#8211; wash the disciples&#8217; feet. <\/span><span title=\"In manastiri, staretul este cel care spala picioarele monahilor. \">In monasteries, the abbot is the one who washes the feet of the monks.<br \/>\n<\/span><span title=\"Vinerea Mare este o zi aliturgica, nu se savarseste Sfanta Liturghie.\">Good Friday is a no liturgy <\/span><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"en\"><span title=\"Vinerea Mare este o zi aliturgica, nu se savarseste Sfanta Liturghie.\">day <\/span><\/span><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"en\"><span title=\"Vinerea Mare este o zi aliturgica, nu se savarseste Sfanta Liturghie.\">. <\/span><span title=\"In dimineata acestei zile, se scoate Epitaful din Sfantul Altar si se asaza pe o masa in mijlocul bisericii.\">In the morning of this day, remove the epitaph of the Holy Altar and sits on a table in the middle of the church. <\/span><span title=\"Aceasta Masa are in fata Sfanta Cruce scoasa din Joia Mare.\">This table is in front of Maundy Thursday Holy Cross removed. <\/span><span title=\"Seara se oficiaza slujba Prohodului Domnului, in timpul careia se inconjoara biserica cu Sfantul Epitaf (o panza care reprezinta scena punerii in mormant a Mantuitorului).\">Lamentations officiating evening service, during which surround the church of the Holy Shroud (a canvas that represents the tomb of the Saviour commissioning stage). <\/span><span title=\"Dupa aceasta procesiune, preotii vor aseza Epitaful pe Sfanta Masa din Altar, unde va ramane pana in miercurea din ajunul Inaltarii Domnului. \">After the procession, the priests will sit on the altar table for the epitaph, where he will stay until Wednesday on the eve of Ascension.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span title=\"Semnificatia Deniilor din Saptamana Patimilor \"><strong>Denia significance of Holy Week<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span title=\"Luni, in Saptamana Sfintelor Patimiri, Biserica ne aduce aminte de Patriarhul Iosif care a fost vandut de fratii sai in Egipt.\"><strong>Monday<\/strong> in Holy Week Passion, the Church reminds us of Patriarch Joseph who was sold by his brothers to Egypt. <\/span><span title=\"El este o preinchipuire a lui Hristos, vandut de Iuda. \">It is prefigured Christ, Judas sold.<br \/>\n<\/span><span title=\"Tot in timpul deniei de luni se face pomenirea smochinului neroditor, blestemat de Hristos sa se usuce pentru ca nu avea rod.\">Also during the months commemorates Denise barren fig tree cursed by Christ to dry because it had no fruit. <\/span><span title=\"E o pilda data omului, din care trebuie sa retina, ca Dumnezeu este atat iubire cat si dreptate.\">It is a parable of human time, which must retain that God is both love and justice. <\/span><span title=\"Deci, la judecata de apoi, El nu doar va rasplati, ci va si pedepsi pe cei ce nu au rodit. \">So the judgment, He will not only reward, but will and punish those who have not borne fruit.<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/www.doxologia.ro\/sites\/default\/files\/articol\/2013\/04\/sfantul_serafim_de_sarov_si_pilda_celor_zece_fecioare.jpg\" height=\"149\" width=\"198\"><\/span><span title=\"Marti se face pomenirea celor zece fecioare.\"><strong>Tuesday<\/strong> is the remembrance of the ten virgins. <\/span><span title=\"Din pilda retinem ca cinci fecioare au avut doar candela fara ulei, iar celelalte cinci au avut si candela si ulei.\">We remember that in the parable had only five virgins without oil lamp and the other five had and candle and oil. <\/span><span title=\"Candela fara ulei reprezinta realizarea de sine in totala nepasare de ceilalti.\">The lamp is oil-free self-realization in total indifference of others. <\/span><span title=\"Candela cu ulei reprezinta evlavia insotita de milostenie. \">The lamp oil piety is accompanied by charity.<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/www.apaceavie.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/vazarea_lui_Iuda.png\" height=\"160\" width=\"201\"><\/span><span title=\"In Miercurea Saptamanii Sfintelor Patimiri se face pomenirea femeii pacatoase care a spalat cu lacrimi si a uns cu mir picioarele Mantuitorului, inainte de Patima Sa, ca simbol al pocaintei si indreptarii omului pacatos.\">In <strong>Wednesday<\/strong> of the Holy Week commemorates the passion is sinful woman who washed with tears and anointed with myrrh feet of Jesus, before His Passion, as a symbol of repentance and correcting human sinner. <\/span><span title=\"Miercuri este ziua in care Iuda L-a vandut pe Hristos fariserilor, pe treizeci de arginti. \">Wednesday is the day when Judas sold him pharisees Christ, the thirty pieces of silver.<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/www.crestinortodox.ro\/files\/image\/diverse%20-%20articole\/-%20a%20-%20cina%20cea%20de%20taina\/cina-cea-de-taina-5.jpg\" height=\"155\" width=\"207\"><\/span><span title=\"Joia Patimilor este inchinata amintirii a patru evenimente deosebite din viata Mantuitorului: spalarea picioarelor ucenicilor, ca pilda de smerenie, Cina cea de Taina la care Mantuitorul a instituit Taina Sfintei Euharistii, rugaciunea arhiereasca si inceputul patimilor prin vinderea Domnului. \">Holy <strong>Thursday<\/strong> is dedicated to the memory of four events in the life of the Savior: washing the disciples&#8217; feet as an example of humility Last Supper at which the Savior instituted the Sacrament of Holy Eucharist, prayer hierarchical and early passions by selling Lord.<br \/>\n<\/span><span title=\"Specific deniei de joi seara sunt citirea celor 12 Evanghelii si scoaterea solemna a Sfintei Cruci in naosul bisericii.\">Specific Denia of Thursday night the 12 Gospels are read and removing solemn Holy Cross in the church nave. <\/span><span title=\"Exista obiceiul ca atunci cand preotul citeste din Sfintele Evanghelii, credinciosii sa aprinda lumanari si sa se aseze in genunchi. \">It is customary that when the priest reads from the Gospels, his faithful light candles and sit down on my knees.<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cuvantul-ortodox.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/rastignirea.jpg\" height=\"277\" width=\"210\"><\/span><span title=\"In Vinerea Mare se face pomenirea sfintelor, infricosatoarelor si mantuitoarelor Patimi ale Mantuitorului si marturisirea talharului celui recunoscator care a dobandit raiul. \">Good <strong>Friday<\/strong> is the holy remembrance, fearful Passion of the Savior and witnessing the grateful thief who gained heaven.<br \/>\n<\/span><span title=\"In Sfanta si Marea Sambata praznuim ingroparea lui Hristos cu trupul si pogorarea la iad cu sufletul, pentru a ridica din stricaciune pe cei din veac adormiti. \">Holy and Great Saturday commemorated the burial of Christ&#8217;s body and soul descent to hell to raise the age of those damages asleep.<br \/>\n<\/span><span title=\"Sambata seara, incepe slujba Invierii.\"><strong>Saturday<\/strong> evening, the Resurrection service begins. <\/span><span title=\"Ajunsi in ziua Sfintei Invieri, Biserica ne cere &quot;sa ne luminam cu praznuirea si unii pe altii sa ne imbratisam, si sa le zicem frati si celor ce ne urasc pe noi si asa sa strigam: Hristos a inviat din morti cu moartea pe moarte calcand\">It arrived the day of the Holy Resurrection Church asks us &#8220;to enlighten us with celebration and some others we embrace, and to call them brothers and those who hate us and so we cry out: Christ is risen from the dead, death by death stepping <\/span><span title=\"si celor din morminte viata daruindu-le&quot;.\">and those in the tombs bestowing life. &#8220;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vigils are starting on Palm Sunday night until Good Friday, when singing the Lamentations of the Lord. The word &#8220;denia&#8221; comes from slavic &#8220;vdenie&#8221; and mean nocturnal vigil or service. In Transylvania, we meet the word &#8220;straste&#8221;. This term has the meaning of &#8220;passion&#8221;. The phrase &#8220;go in strasti&#8221; means &#8220;go to denia&#8221;. Vigils are &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"entry","1":"post","2":"publish","3":"author-stefan","4":"post-8991","6":"format-image","7":"category-biblioteca","8":"post_format-post-format-image","9":"has-format"},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8991","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8991"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8991\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17214,"href":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8991\/revisions\/17214"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8991"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8991"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8991"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}