{"id":10118,"date":"2025-06-28T12:52:39","date_gmt":"2025-06-28T16:52:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/?p=10118"},"modified":"2025-07-02T23:31:10","modified_gmt":"2025-07-03T03:31:10","slug":"10118","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/en\/2025\/06\/28\/10118\/","title":{"rendered":"Catacombs of St. Peter and Paul"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<div id=\"gt-res-content\" class=\"almost_half_cell\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\n<p><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"en\"><span title=\"Cu toate c\u0103 sunt mici, aceste catacombe sunt foarte bogate \u00een semnifica\u0163ii.\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/credidam.ro\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/sf-apostoli-petru-si-pavel.jpg\" width=\"601\" height=\"598\" \/>Although they are small, these catacombs are very rich in meanings. <\/span><span title=\"Numele de ad catacumbas a fost dat ini\u0163ial galeriilor de aici, mai apoi acest nume devenind comun pentru toate cimitirele cre\u015ftine subterane.\">The name was originally given ad catacumbas galleries here, then this name became common to all Christian underground cemeteries. <\/span><span title=\"\u00cen aceste catacombe sunt \u00eengropa\u0163i c\u00e2\u0163iva martiri din secolul al III-lea: Eutichius, Quirinius, Maximus \u015fi Sebastian. \">In these catacombs are buried some martyrs century III: Eutichius, Quirinius, Maximus and Sebastian.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span title=\"\u00cen secolul al III-lea, catacombele au devenit cele mai importante locuri de \u00eent\u00e2lnire pentru cre\u015ftini, deoarece, timp de aproape 55 de ani, aici a fost morm\u00e2ntul provizoriu al Sfin\u0163ilor Apostoli Petru \u015fi Pavel. \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/www.doxologia.ro\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/articol\/public\/articol\/2014\/12\/catacombe_sf_sebastian.jpg?itok=-OBFdGlw\" width=\"444\" height=\"301\" \/>In the third century, the catacombs have become the most important meeting places for Christians because for almost 55 years, there has been provisionally tomb of the Holy Apostles Peter and Paul.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span title=\"\u00cen anul 257, \u00eemp\u0103ratul Valerian, a pornit grele persecu\u0163ii \u00eempotriva cre\u015ftinilor \u015fi le-a interzis s\u0103 se mai \u00eent\u00e2lneasc\u0103 \u00een catacombe.\">In 257, the emperor Valerian, heavy persecutions against Christians started and forbade more meet in catacombs. <\/span><span title=\"Cum locurile de \u00eent\u00e2lnire de pe Via Ostiense (unde era \u00eengropat Sf\u00e2ntul Apostol Pavel) \u015fi de la Vatican (unde era morm\u00e2ntul Sf\u00e2ntului Petru), erau cunoscute romanilor, pentru a sc\u0103pa de prigoan\u0103, cre\u015ftinii le-au schimbat cu un nou loc de \u00eent\u00e2lnire de\">How venues on Via Ostiense (where was buried St. Paul) and the Vatican (where was the tomb of St. Peter), were known to the Romans, to escape persecution, Christians have changed to a new venue <\/span><span title=\"pe Via Appia, unde au mutat \u015fi moa\u015ftele Sfin\u0163ilor Apostoli, pentru a le sc\u0103pa de profanare, dar \u015fi pentru a se putea aduna \u00een jurul lor.\">Via Appia, where they moved and relics of the Apostles, in order to escape the profanity, but also to be able to gather around them. <\/span><span title=\"Desele \u00eent\u00e2lniri de pomenire a Sfin\u0163ilor Apostoli erau urmate de o poman\u0103 (refrigerium), iar sala \u00een care aceasta avea loc p\u0103streaz\u0103 peste 600 de inscrip\u0163ii scrijelite pe pere\u0163i de cre\u015ftinii participan\u021bi, veni\u0163i din toate col\u0163urile imperiului. \">The frequent meetings of remembrance of the Holy Apostles were followed by a charity (refrigerium), and the hall where it held maintains over 600 inscriptions scrawled on the walls of Christians exhibitors from all over the empire.<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/www.doxologia.ro\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/articol\/public\/articol\/2014\/12\/biserica_sf_sebastian.jpg?itok=CY3EhCI4\" width=\"432\" height=\"304\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span title=\"\u00cen timpul Sf\u00e2ntului \u00cemp\u0103rat Constantin, moa\u015ftele Sfin\u0163ilor Apostoli au fost mutate iar\u0103\u015fi \u00een locurile unde fuseser\u0103 \u00eengropate \u00eenainte \u015fi pe acele locuri s-au ridicat bazilici m\u0103re\u0163e: a Sf\u00e2ntului Petru la Vatican \u015fi a Sf\u00e2ntului Pavel pe Via Ostiense, \u015fi se g\u0103sesc acolo p\u00e2n\u0103 ast\u0103zi.\">During the Holy Emperor Constantine, the relics of the Holy Apostles were moved again in places where they had been buried before and those places amounted basilica great: St. Peter in the Vatican and Saint Paul on Via Ostiense, and are there until today. <\/span><span title=\"Pe Via Appia, pentru a se aduce aminte c\u0103 acolo a fost morm\u00e2ntul provizoriu al Sfin\u0163ilor Apostoli, s-a ridicat Basilica Apostolorum, care din secolul al VI-lea, a luat numele de \u201eSf\u00e2ntul Sebastian\u201d.\">Via Appia, to remember that there has been provisionally tomb of the Holy Apostles, was raised Basilica Apostolorum, which the late sixth century, was named &#8220;Saint Sebastian&#8221;. <\/span><span title=\"Acest sf\u00e2nt a fost at\u00e2t de venerat imediat dup\u0103 moartea sa, \u00eenc\u00e2t a fost considerat al treilea patron al Romei, al\u0103turi de Sfin\u0163ii Apostoli Petru \u015fi Pavel.\">This was so revered saint immediately after his death, that was considered the third patron of Rome, together with Saints Peter and Paul. <\/span><span title=\"(\u2026) \">(&#8230;)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span title=\"Ast\u0103zi, catacombele sunt unele dintre cele mai scumpe locuri de pelerinaj ale cre\u015ftin\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii, fiind \u00een continuare \u00eenv\u0103luite \u00een lumina mistic\u0103 a \u201eepocii de aur\u201d.\">Today, the catacombs are some of the most expensive pilgrimage sites of Christianity, is still shrouded in mystical light of the &#8220;golden age&#8221;. <\/span><span title=\"Inscrip\u0163ia scrijelit\u0103 de un pelerin pe peretele unei catacombe este la fel de adev\u0103rat\u0103 \u015fi pentru cei de azi: \u201e\u00een acest \u00eentuneric este lumin\u0103, \u00een aceste morminte r\u0103sun\u0103 c\u00e2nt\u0103ri\u201d.\">The inscription scratched by a pilgrim on the wall of a catacomb is as true for today&#8217;s &#8220;in this darkness is light, chants resound in these graves.&#8221;<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.doxologia.ro\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/media-articol-colorbox\/public\/articol\/2014\/12\/catacombe_sfantulul_sebastian-2.jpg?itok=T-3g2o4C\" width=\"777\" height=\"437\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Although they are small, these catacombs are very rich in meanings. The name was originally given ad catacumbas galleries here, then this name became common to all Christian underground cemeteries. In these catacombs are buried some martyrs century III: Eutichius, Quirinius, Maximus and Sebastian. In the third century, the catacombs have become the most important &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"entry","1":"post","2":"publish","3":"author-stefan","4":"post-10118","6":"format-image","7":"category-biblioteca","8":"post_format-post-format-image","9":"has-format"},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10118","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10118"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10118\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10144,"href":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10118\/revisions\/10144"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10118"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10118"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sfioanevanghelistul.ca\/wordpress\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10118"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}